Archivi tag: Aslanbek

BIOGRAPHIES –Abdulkhadzhiev, Aslanbek

The work on this biography is carried out in collaboration with the Instagram page “Qoman Sij”, based on information received from the former deputy of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, Ilyas Musaev, verified with the sources at our disposal.

Born in Germenchuk in 04/12/1962, Aslanbek Abdulkhadzhiev joined the National Guard in 1991, during the Chechen Revolution. Volunteer in Abhazhia between 1992 and 1993, he served in the International Brigades of the Confederation of Peoples of the Caucasus, becoming Shamil Basayev’s trusted man. Appointed by the President Dudayev as Military Commander of the Shali District at the outbreak of the First Russian – Chechen war, he commanded a large detachment.

Aslanbek Abdulkhadzhiev, nicknamed “Big Aslanbek”

Nicknamed “Big Aslanbek” (in recognition of his comrade in arms Islanbek Ismailov, nicknamed “Little Aslanbek”) Abdulkhadzhiev was one of the main organizers of the historic raid by Chechen fighters on the Russian city of Budennovsk in June 1995, which forced the Russian authorities to agree to a temporary cessation of the war and the beginning of peace negotiations. For this military operation, among the first, he was awarded the highest state order of the CHRI Qoman Sij (Honor of the Nation), by the first President of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, Dzhokhar Dudayev.

One of the main commanders in the Battle of Pervomaiskoye (January 1996) in the Operation Retribution (March 1996) and in the Operation Jihad (August 1996), after the reconquest of Grozny he was appointed military commander of he Capital as Military Commissioner. For his war merits he was appointed Brigader General and decorated with the Honor of the Nation.

Elected Deputy in the parliamentary elections of January 1997, he attempted to gain the presidency of the assembly, but was overtaken by the pro-government candidate Ruslan Alikhadzhiev. Supporter of the nazional – radical party, he promoted the “Law of lustration” with which it was intended to remove from public officies all those who had collaborated with the pro – Russian government during the war. The delays in the approval of this law were the cause of his resignation in 1998.

Preident of the state company Chechenkontrakt since June 1997, at the outbreak of the Second Russian – Chechen War he formed an unit of around 80 men, with whom he fought in the Siege of Dzhokhar (1999 – 2000). After the fall of the city in Russian’s hands, he retreated in the Argun Gorge, leading the partisan fight.

On August 26, 2002, following a denunciation by a Russian informer, the house in the city of Shali, where Aslanbek Abdulkhadzhiev was hiding, was surrounded by Russian occupiers and local collaborators.

Aslanbek Abdulkhadzhiev attends a press conference together with Shamil Basayev (center) and Aslanbek Ismailov (“Little Aslanbek”, right). June 1995

According to the reports of his death:

The senior FSB officer leading the Russian occupiers through a loudspeaker told the Chechen commander to surrender, to which there was an immediate response from a Stechkin submachine gun. In response, Russian punitive forces began firing grenade launchers and machine guns. Having used up all his ammunition, the Chechen commander began throwing grenades and lemons at the invaders. In turn, the aggressors opened fire from heavy machine guns located on armored personnel carriers. This actually predetermined the outcome of the unequal battle. Aslanbek was seriously wounded. The enemies, having learned about this, tried to take him alive.

However, the Russian punitive forces were not destined to mock the wounded Chechen commander. Aslanbek, who was losing consciousness, at the last moment managed to pull out the pin of the grenade, which exploded in his hands. The blast wave generated by the grenade explosion carried away several occupiers who were close to the Chechen commander. According to Shali residents, at least four occupiers were killed and seven wounded during the night battle in the city of Shali. This is how the life of 41-year-old Chechen general Aslanbek Abdulkhadzhiev heroically ended.

 

ASLANBEK ABDULKHADZHIEV: biografia di “BIG ASLANBEK”

Nato a Germenchuck il 12/04/1962

Morto a Shali il 26/08/2002

Lavoratore stagionale, partecipò alla Rivoluzione Cecena, arruolandosi nella nascente Guardia Nazionale. Volontario in Abkhazia tra il 1992 e il 1993, militò nelle Brigate Internazionali della Confederazione dei Popoli dei Caucaso, diventando uomo di fiducia di Shamil Basayev.

Appuntato da Dudaev comandante militare del Distretto di Shali, combattè la I Guerra Cecena al comando di un distaccamento di grosse dimensioni, con il quale partecipò al Raid su Budennovsk (1995) e probabilmente anche al Raid su Klizyar, alla Battaglia del Primo Maggio ed al Raid su Grozny (1996). Uno dei principali comandanti sul campo durante l’Operazione Jihad, dopo la riconquista di Grozny fu comandante militare pro – tempore della città in qualità di Commissario Militare. Per i suoi meriti di guerra fu nominato Generale di Brigata e decorato con l’Onore della Nazione.

Eletto deputato alle elezioni parlamentari del Gennaio 1997, “Big Aslanbek” (nomignolo con il quale era uso distinguersi dal “collega” Generale di Brigata Aslanbek Ismailov, soprannominato “Little Aslanbek”) tentò di conquistare la presidenza dell’assemblea, ma fu superato dal candidato filogovernativo Ruslan Alikhadzhiev. Sostenitore del partito nazional – radicale, fu promotore della “Legge sulla lustrazione” con la quale si intendeva rimuovere dai pubblici uffici tutti coloro che avevano collaborato con il governo filo – russo durante la guerra. I ritardi nell’approvazione di questa legge furono all’origine delle sue dimissioni da deputato, nel 1998.

Presidente della società di stato Chechenkontrakt dal Giugno 1997, allo scoppio della II Guerra Cecena abbandonò gli incarichi civili e costituì un reparto di circa 80 uomini, con il quale combattè durante l’Assedio di Grozny (1999 – 2000) per poi abbandonare la città nel Gennaio 2000 e ripiegare nella gola dell’Argun. Passato alla lotta partigiana, combattè le truppe federali fino al 26/08/2002, quando venne intercettato a Shali e ucciso in uno scontro a fuoco.

Video commemorativo del Generale di Brigata Aslanbek Abdulkhadzhiev
Abdulkhadzhiev a Novogroznensky nel Gennaio del 1996
Abdulkhadzhiev come Commissario Militare di Grozny

per approfondire leggi “Libertà o Morte! Storia della Repubblica Cecena di Ichkeria”, acquistabile QUI)